شبیه‌سازی عددی موج‌ساز پیستونی به روش عددی لتیس بولتزمن با استفاده از هندسه سلولی چند لایه متحرک

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشکده مهندسی، دانشگاه فردوسی، مشهد، ایران

2 انشکده مهندسی، دانشگاه صنعتی قوچان، قوچان، ایران

3 دانشکده مهندسی، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران

چکیده

استفاده از سامانه‌های تولید موج برای مطالعه آزمایشگاهی اثر موج بر سازه‌های دریایی تاکنون مورد توجه بسیاری از محققین قرار گرفته است. همچنین استفاده از روش‌های عددی با قابلیت شبیه سازی دینامیک موج در یک سیستم موج ساز عددی، به عنوان جایگزینی مناسب برای مطالعات هزینه‌بر تجربی، همواره مطرح بوده است. از آ نجایی که نسبت‌های طول به ارتفاع و عمق به ارتفاع موج در بسیاری از موارد به طور قابل توجهی بزر گتر از یک است، و از طرفی محاسبه دقیق هندسه موج نیاز به تمرکز بالای نقاط محاسباتی در محدوده مرز مشترک مایع-گاز دارد، روش‌های عددی که تاکنون ارائه شده اند، بسیار زمان بر می‌باشند. در این پژوهش، یک روش عددی سریع برای مدل سازی یک سامانه موج ساز پیستونی ارائه شده است که بر خلاف روش‌های قبلی از سرعت مناسبی برخوردار است. روش ارائه شده ترکیبی از روش لتیس بولتزمن با هندسه نقاط محاسباتی چند لایه متحرک و روش ونو برای اعمال شرط مرزی سینماتیکی سطح آزاد می‌باشد. نتایج حاصل از شبیه‌سازی عددی با تئوری موج ساز و نتایج آزمایشگاهی موجود برای موج ساز پیستونی مقایسه شده که تطابق بسیار خوبی بین آ نها مشاهده شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Numerical Simulation of a Piston-Type Wavemaker using Lattice-Boltzmann Method with Moving Nested Grids

نویسندگان [English]

  • E. Davarpanah 1
  • M. Anbarsooz 2
  • E. Rajabiani 3
1 Engineering Department, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
2 Engineering Department, Quchan University of Technology, Quchan, Iran
3 Engineering Department, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran
چکیده [English]

Applications of the wavemaker mechanisms in the experimental investigations of wave-structure interactions have attracted various researchers’ attention. Numerical simulations capable of wave generation in a water tank are appropriate substitutes for the expensive experimental studies. Due to the large values of the wave length to wave height ratio and also the water depth to wave height ratio, extremely fine grid points are generally required at the gas-liquid interface and this causes the numerical simulations to be very time consuming. In this study, a new method is proposed for numerical simulation of a piston-type wavemaker which is faster than the previous methods. The proposed method is a combination of a Lattice-Boltzmann method with multilayer moving nested grids and iWeno5 method for treating the kinematic free surface boundary condition. The numerical results of the proposed method are compared with the analytical and experimental data, where a good agreement is observed.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Wavemaker
  • Piston
  • Lattice Boltzmann
  • Multi-Layer Grid
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