تحلیل تجربی انتقال حرارت جت دایروی برخوردی به سطح مقعر نامتقارن

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران

چکیده

هدف از این تحقیق بررسی تجربی جریان و انتقال حرارت جت برخوردی دایروی به سطح مقعر نامتقارن است. به این منظور از یک سطح نامتقارن استوانه‌ای با دو شعاع انحنای 8 و 12سانتیمتر استفاده شده است. روی سطح مقعر، با استفاده از گرمکن سیلیکونی انعطاف پذیر شار حرارتی ثابت با توان 2000وات بر متر مربع اعمال شده است. مقادیر دما روی سطح مقعر با استفاده از دوربین مادون قرمز اندازه گیری و ثبت شده است. توزیع عدد ناسلت سطح نامتقارن با مقادیر ناسلت سطوح متقارن با شعاع‌های انحنای 8و 12سانتی متر مقایسه شده است. بررسی‌های تجربی انتقال حرارت جت برخوردی به سطح مقعر نامتقارن در سه عدد رینولدز 35000 ،23000و 50000 و سه فاصله نسبی جت از سطح برخورد 4 ،2 و 6 انجام شده است. نتایج این تحقیق نشان می‌دهد که در سطع مقعر نامقارن، سطح با شعاع انحنای 8 سانتیمتر عدد ناسلت بیشتری در مقایسه با سطح با شعاع انحنای 12سانتیمتر دارد. نتایج این تحقیق نشان می‌دهد که در سطح نامتقارن، توزیع عدد ناسلت در راستای انحنای سطح، نامتقارن و در راستای محوری متقارن است. همچنین، با کاهش فاصله جت از سطح برخورد عدد ناسلت در سراسر سطح نامتقارن افزایش می‌یابد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Experimental Analysis of Heat Transfer from Round Jet Impinging to Asymmetric Concave Surface

نویسندگان [English]

  • A. Hadipour
  • M. Rajabi Zargarabadi
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
چکیده [English]

This study is an experimental effort to investigate the heat transfer from the asymmetry concave surface. For this purpose, an asymmetric cylindrical surface with curvature radiuses of 8 and 12 cm has been considered. Constant heat flux of 2000 W/m2 is applied on the concave surface using a silicon rubber heater mat. In the steady-state condition, the temperature distribution of the concave surface is measured with an infrared camera. The asymmetric distribution of Nusselt number is compared with two symmetrical concave surfaces with curvature radiuses of the 8 cm and 12 cm. In this study, the effects of jet Reynolds number and jet to surface distance on Nusselt number distribution are investigated. The study of asymmetric flow and heat transfer in symmetric and asymmetry surfaces have been carried out for three Reynolds numbers of 23000, 35000 and 50000 and three jet-to-plate distance of 2, 4 and 6. Results show that the concave surface with the curvature radius of 8 cm has more values of Nusselt number distributions in comparison to the surface with the curvature radius of 12 cm. The present results confirm that the Nu distribution is asymmetry along the S axis. In the axial direction, symmetry distribution is observed for the Nusselt number. Also, by reducing the distance of jet from the surface the Nusselt number increases across the asymmetric concave surface.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Heat transfer
  • Asymmetrical concave surface
  • Impinging jet
  • Nusselt number
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