[1] A.F. Du Preez, and D.G. Kroger, Effect of wind performance on a dry cooling tower, Journal of Heat Recovery Syst CHP, 13(2) (1993) 139-146.
[2] Q.D. We, B.Y. Zhang BY, K.Q. Liu, and X.Z. Meng, A study of the unfavorable effects of wind on the cooling efficiency of dry cooling towers. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, (1995) 54-55.
[3] A. Klimanek, M. Cedzich, and R. Białecki, 3D CFD modeling of natural draft wetcooling tower with flue gas injection, Applied Thermal Engineering, 91 (2015) 824–833.
[4] L. Chen, L. Yang, X. Du, and Y. Yang, Flue gas diffusion for integrated dry-cooling tower and stack system in power plants. Intetnational Journal of Thermal Sciences, 114 (2017) 257–270.
[5] G. Yang, L. Ding, T. Guo, X. Li, W. Tian, Z. Xu, Z. Wang, F. Sun, J. Min, J. Xu, S. Wang, and Z. Guo, Study of flue gas emission and improvement measure in a natural draft drycooling tower with flue gas injection under unfavorable working conditions, Atmospheric Pollution Research, 11 (2020) 963–972.
[6] M. Goodarzi, A proposed stack configuration for dry cooling tower to improve cooling efficiency under crosswind, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 98 (2010) 858–63.
[7] R. Al-Waked, and M. Behnia, The performance of natural draft dry cooling towers under crosswind: CFD study, International Journal of Energy Research, 28 (2004) 147-161.
[8] Z. Zhai, and S. Fu, Improving cooling efficiency of dry-cooling towers under cross-wind conditions by using wind-breaker methods, Applied Thermal Engineering, 26 (2006) 1008-1017.
[9] M. Goodarzi, and R. Keimanesh, Heat rejection enhancement in natural draft cooling tower using radiator-type windbreakers, Energy Conversion and Management, 71 (2013) 120-125.
[10] H. Ghasemi Zavaragh, M.A. Ceviz, and M.T. Shervani Taba,. Analysis of windbreaker combinations on steam power plant natural draft dry cooling towers, Applied Thermal Engineering, 99 (2016) 550-559.
[11] A.R. Seifi, O. Ali Akbari, A.A.A.A. Alrashed, F. Afshary, G.R. Ahmadi Sheikh Shabani, R. Seifi, M. Goodarzi, and F. Pourfattah, Effects of external wind breakers of Heller dry cooling system in power plants, Applied Thermal Engineering, 129 (2018) 1124-1134.
[12] M. Shirazi, and A. Jahangiri, 3D numerical study using three novel windbreak walls in natural draft dry cooling towers for performance enhancement under various crosswind conditions, Thermal Science and Engineering Progress, 25 (2020) 100971.
[13] M. Goodarzi, and R. Ramezanpour, Alternative geometry for cylindrical natural draft cooling tower with higher cooling efficiency under crosswind condition. Energy Conversion and Management, 77 (2014) 243-249.
[14] L. Chen, H.T. Liao, X.W. Huang, L.J. Yang, X.Z. Du, and Y.P. Yang, Thermo-flow characteristics of indirect dry cooling system with elliptically arranged heat exchanger bundles around a traditional circular cooling tower, Applied Thermal Engineering, 121 (2017) 419-430.
[15] M. Goodarzi, and S. Moradi Maryamnegari, A new natural draft dry cooling tower with improved thermal performance during windy condition, Applied Thermal Engineering, 139 (2018) 341-351.
[16] M. Goodarzi, and H. Amooei, Heat transfer enhancement in a natural draft dry cooling tower under croowind operation with heterogeneous water distribution, atw- International Journal of Nuclear Power, 61 (2015) 252-259.
[17] P. Dong, and X. Li, A novel method integrating windbreak walls with water distribution to mitigate the crosswind effects on natural draft dry cooling towers, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 205 (2020) 104318.
[18] H.T. Liao, L.J. Yang, X.P. Wu, X.Z. Du, and Y.P. Yang, Impacts of tower spacing on thermo-flow characteristics of natural draft dry cooling system, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 102 (2016) 168-184.
[19] S. Ke, H. Wang, and Y. Ge, Interference effect and the working mechanism of wind loads in super-large cooling towers under typical four-tower arrangements, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 170 (2017) 197-213.
[20] S. Ghafari, and A.A. Golneshan, Wind Effects and the Challenge to Enhance Thermal Performance of Three Aligned Natural Draft Dry Cooling Towers, Iranian Journal of Science and Technology-Transaction of Mechanical Engineering, 42 (2018) 347-354.
[21] M. Khamooshi, T.N. Anderson, and R.J. Nates, A numerical study on interactions between three short natural draft dry cooling towers In an in-line arrangement, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 159 (2020) 1-15.
[22] M. Khamooshi, T.N. Anderson, and R.J. Nates, Impact of tower spacing on the performance of multiple short natural draft dry cooling towers for calm conditions, Proceeding of Institute of Mechanical Enginerring-Part A: Journal of Power Energy, 235 (2021) 885-894.
[23] H. Ma, L. Cai, and F. Si, Thermo-economic analysis of the impact of the interaction between two neighboring dry cooling towers on power generation of dual thermal power units and the energy-efficient operation strategy, Applied Thermal Engineering, 240 (2024) 122256.
[24] P. Dong, X. Li, Y. Yu, and Y. Shen, Numerical investigations on the start-up of a dual-tower system under crosswind: Collaborative and competitive effects, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 145 (2023) 106814.
[25] A. Jahangiri, A. Borzooee, and E. Armoudli, Thermal performance improvement of the three aligned natural draft dry cooling towers by wind breaking walls and flue gas injection under different crosswind conditions, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 137 (2018) 288-298.
[26] J. Yan, W. Wang, L. Chen, L. Yang, and X. Du, Enhancement of Thermo-Flow Performances by Windbreakers for Two-Tower Indirect Dry Cooling System, Journal of Thermal Sciences, 29 (2020) 676-686.
[27] X. Jiang, X. Zhang, S. Wang, R. Wang, P. Zou, J. Lu, and X. Li, Impact of Crosswind on Steady-State and Dynamic Performance of Natural Draft Dry Cooling Tower Group: A Numerical Analysis, Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, 22 (2024) 193-216.
[28] A. Jahangiri, M. Ebrahim Sarbandi Farahani, G. Ahmadi, A. Shahsavar, A. Borzouei, and H. Gharehbaei, Coupled CFD and 3E (Energy, Exergy and Economical) analysis of using windbreak walls in heller type cooling towers, Journal of Clean Production, 358 (2022) 131550.
[29] H. Ma, L. Cai, and F. Si, Numerical study identifies the interaction between two adjacent dry cooling towers on fluid flow and heat transfer performances of the radiators at different points of each tower, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 191 (2023) 108351.
[30] B. Gebhart, Y. Jaluria, R.L. Mahajan, B. Sammakia, and M.M. Yovanovich, Buoyancy-induced flows and transport, American Society of Mechanical Engineers Digital Collection, (1989).
[31] B.E. Launder, and D.B. Spalding, The numerical computation of turbulent flows, Computinal Methods in Applied Mechanical Engineering, 33 (1974) 269-289.
[32] EGI, The Heller System, Budapest, (1984).
[33] M.D. Su, G.F. Tang, and S. Fu, Numerical simulation of fluid flow and thermal performance of a dry-cooling tower under cross wind condition, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics. 79 (1999) 289-306.
[34] M. Ghalamchi, Desingn correctness and efficiency assessments on cooling tower of Shahid Montazeri power plant, In 19th InternationalPower Systems conference, (2004) (in Persian).
[35] ANSYS Inc. ANSYS Fluent User’s Guide, Release 2022 R2, Canonsburg, PA, USA, (2022).
[36] S. Patankar, Numerical heat transfer and fluid flow, CRC press, (2018).