Dynamic analysis of cylindrical sandwich shell with orthogonal stiffeners using high-order theory

Document Type : Research Article

Authors

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

2 Malek ashtar univ.

3 PhD Student, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Babol University of Technology, Babol,Iran

4 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Khatmol Anbia Air Defense, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

In this paper, free and forced vibrations of a cylindrical sandwich shell with orthogonal stiffeners using high-order theory were analyzed. The sandwich structure is consists of two orthotropic composite face sheets and a flexible foam core and longitudinal and environmental stiffeners. The face sheets and core are perfectly glued together and there is no relative displacement between them at the interfaces. To analyze this shell under simply supported boundary conditions, the face sheets’ displacements are based on Kant's third-order theory and in the core, the second Frostig’s model is used. The Rayleigh-Ritz method to solve free vibration and the assumed modes method to analyze forced vibration were used. In the forced vibrations section, sinusoidal loading is applied uniformly and radially to the shell. The vibrations of the stiffened sandwich shell are simulated with Abaqus software. Finally, the effect of various parameters as length to radius ratio, thickness to radius ratio, core thickness to total thickness, structure and material of face sheets and core on the vibration response of the structure has been investigated. To validate, the results of free and forced vibrations obtained from the present analysis were compared with the results of other references and Abaqus software.

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Main Subjects


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