Parametric Investigation of the Role of Contributing Factors on Thermal Comfort and Inhaled Air Quality for a Room with Stratum Ventilation

Document Type : Research Article

Author

Abstract

Stratum ventilation method is the most promising option for reducing energy consumption of ventilation systems in near future. In this method, which is currently implemented in some modern countries, the ventilation of only a stratum of indoor space in which occupants’ head and chest are located, is pursued. In the current study, 17 stratum ventilated cases with a manikin sited behind a desk and with different manikin’s sitting locations, outlet positions and contaminant source locations are numerically modeled. To investigate the effects of sitting location, outlet position, and contaminant source location on thermal comfort and inhaled air quality, a parametric study with four different evaluation indexes is performed. The results of this study can help improve the design and performance of stratum ventilation systems

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